A STUDY ON A NEW HAZARD DETECTING AND CONTROLLING METHOD ...

Taylor & Francis, Washington, DC. whereas the latter is normally employed in most coal mine CNCA, 2009. 2008 Statistics newsletter of national coal mining industry. China Coal companies of China. Under HCDCCMM system, hidden 35, 22 (in Chinese).

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Implementation of Paste Backfill Mining Technology in ...

Implementation of Paste Backfill Mining Technology in Chinese Coal Mines. Qingliang Chang,1 Jianhang Chen,2 Huaqiang Zhou,3 and Jianbiao Bai3. 1School of Mines, Key Laboratory of Deep Coal Resource Mining, Ministry of Education of China, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China.

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china china coal mining companies

A study on a new hazard detecting and controlling method . T2The case of coal mining companies in China AULu Ying AULi Xingdong PY2011/2 Y12011/2 N2This paper sets forth a new hazard detecting and controlling method according to the theory of system safety engineering to tackle the safety problems in coal mining companies of China It combines ...

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Coal Industry in China final - Nautilus

Most Chinese coal mines are excavated with mine development methods whose outputs in 1998 accounted for 96.7% of the national total. In 1998, there were 593 state-owned key coal mines, 227 of which have annual capacities above 900 kt and

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Drawing Album of the Coal Mining Methods Used in China ...

China Scientific Books Drawing Album of the Coal Mining Methods Used in China - Author: Xu YongqiLanguage: Chinese with English summaryPublished on: 1990-01HardcoverThe developing history and up-to-date state of coal mining methods applied in China's coal mines sice 1949 have been summarized in this book. Totally 193 tapical examples, which are applied effectively now and of …

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Coal mining in China: policy and environment under market ...

– The purpose of this paper is to identify the main environmental impacts of coal mining in China, examine the main institutions and reform factors that failed the control of these damages, and discuss what would be necessary to establish a sustainable and environmentally responsible coal mining sector in the context of market and institutional reforms., – Review of existing knowledge, and ...

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Seismic Prediction Method Research On K 1 y-K 1 l ...

Seismic Prediction Method Research On K 1 y-K 1 l Formation Sandstone Binchang Mining Area: Posted on: Degree:Master Type:Thesis Country:China Candidate:M Ma Full Text:PDF GTID:22712 Subject:Earth Exploration and Information Technology Abstract/Summary: PDF Full Text Request: Binchang mining area is one of the 14 coal bases in china, the Cretaceous …

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Coal in China - Wikipedia

Coal mines in pre-industrial China. Ancient people in current China started using coal around 6 000 years ago. Historians suspects that the Chinese were involved in the surface mining of coal around 3490 BC, pioneering the pre-modern world. Fushan mine uses [clarification needed] to be pointed out as the earliest coal mine in the ancient world and started around 1 000 BC.

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Properties and Application of Backfill Materials in Coal ...

Coal is the basic resource underpinning energy generation in China, however, constant, large-scale mining of coal results in many problems such as ecological destruction of mining areas. As a result, backfilling of solid waste underground is proposed to control strata and surface subsidence and to protect the environment. At present, these materials, such as granular material, cemented ...

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Novel Method for Monitoring Vibration Behavior During ...

2 Coal is currently the key energy source in China, and this condition will not change for the foreseeable future.A majority of the coal mines are underground, involving more mining risks than open-pit mining methods.There are many losses and casualties, though accidents have come down in recent years in China due to effective technology and management. . This article is based on Cheng, P. et al ...

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Coupling and coordination of coal mining intensity and ...

Firstly, emerging web-crawler technology was used to obtain a map of coal mine locations, and the kernel density method was used to analyze the spatial pattern of coal mines in China. Secondly, to analyze the relationship between coal mining disturbance and social-ecological restoration, a research framework was constructed based on the theory ...

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Green mining techniques in the coal mines of China ...

Backfill mining practice in China coal mines. As an important component of green mining techniques, backfill mining has experienced great development in China coal mines in recent 10 years. The ...

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Coal Mining in China: The Social Costs

COAL MINING IN CHINA Figur# 1: Coal production in Chini» 2000-2011 viduals, with over 5 million in the larger mines.4 Most recently, the twelve -fold expansion of Inner Mongolia's coal output between 2,000 and 2 Oil has fa-cilitated a six- fold increase in its per capita GDP, moving the region from fifteenth to sixth among China's wealth-

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Commonly used mining techniques to extract coal - ICSC

As mining of coal depends on the depth and quality of the coal seams, different techniques are used to dig the deposits. Surface mining and deep underground mining are the two main methods of mining coal. Depth, density, and thickness of the coal seam are the factors that are taken into account while selecting the mining method for coal extraction.

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(PDF) Surface coal mining practice in China

Surface coal mining technology, practice and development of mi ni ng systems are introduced since the founding of China. The. development of surf ace coal mining systems can be classified into two ...

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Ultra-thick Seam Longwall Mining in China | Coal Age

Through partnership among coal producers, equipment manufacturers, and research institutions, China developed the ultra-thick seam longwall mining system by stages: prior to 2005, development and application concentrated on 4.3- to 5.5-m (14.1-18 ft) thick seams; in 2007, the system applied to 6.3-m (20.7-ft) thick seams was introduced; and in ...

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Surface Coal Mining Methods in Australia

Surface Coal Mining Methods in Australia 5 2. Open cut mining methods strip mining Large-scale open cut coal mining operations commenced in Australia in mid 1960s and since then there has been significan t developments in this method of mining. The mines are now operating at significantly higher annual tonnages, growing deeper, more complex and

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Surface Coal Mining Methods in China - IntechOpen

Surface Coal Mining Methods in China Changsheng Ji School of Mines, China Universi ty of Mining and Technology Xuzhou, Jiangsu, PR China 1. Introduction China is the largest coal producing country in the world with annual production rate of 324 Mt in the year 2010 [1]of which surface mining production is only about 9 percent of the total

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A comprehensive method to prevent top-coal spontaneous ...

There is a high potential for coal spontaneous combustion (CSC) above the roof beams of supports during the mining-stopped period. Early detection of temperature abnormal zones and corresponding measures are necessary to prevent CSC. In this work, a top-coal temperature measurement method was proposed, combining the coal surface temperature detection and the …

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Surface Coal Mining Methods in China | IntechOpen

Surface Coal Mining Methods in China, Mining Methods, Turgay Onargan, IntechOpen, DOI: 10.5772/35061. Available from: Over 21,000 IntechOpen readers like this topic. Help us write another book on this subject and reach those …

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CDC - Mining - Methods for Controlling Explosion Risk at ...

Beijing, China: National Center for International Exchange & Cooperation on Work Safety (SAWS), 2007; :161-168. At coal mine working faces, simultaneous application of three basic elements reduces the methane explosion hazard: (1) adequate ventilation, (2) regular monitoring of gas concentrations, and (3) the elimination of ignition sources.

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Evaluation of mining capacity of mines using the ...

Aiming at the low mining rate in mines, Xingelao, Dabianyao, and Dongliang Coal Mines in Shenmu Mining Area, Shaanxi Province, China were taken as research objects. Based on this, this study constructed an evaluation index system for the mining capacity of the mines from the perspectives of geological factors, mechanical equipment, humans, and ...

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Coal-mining technology in China - ScienceDirect

Therefore, about 96% of China's total coal production is from underground mines. Since the early 1950s great efforts have been made to improve coal-mining technology in China. The longwall retreating mining method has been popularized, and production from longwall faces account for …

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coal mining methods china - greenrevolution.org.in

Surface Coal Mining Methods in China - InTech. Mar 9, 2012 ... 2. Surface Coal Mining Methods in China. Changsheng Ji. School of Mines, China University of …

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Methods Of Coal Mining In China

Yanzhou Coal, China's second largest coal mining company, is planning to build an ICL plant with an annual production capacity of about 880,000 tons F-T diesel."Total coal resources" refers to the total amount of underground coal resources, estimated with methods that include simulation, and...

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Underground Coal Mining Methods

Underground coal mining mainly include the process of drift, slope, and shaft mining, and actual mining methods include longwall and room and pillar mining. Drift Mines enter the side of a hill horizontally and mine the coal within the hill. Slope mines usually begin in a valley bottom, and a tunnel slopes down to the coal surface.

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Applied Sciences | Free Full-Text | Research Status of ...

All dust production is affected by the mining method, ventilation conditions and other factors. According to the data in [6,7], the dust ratio of the coal mining face is 50%, the dust ratio of the heading face is 35%, the dust ratio of the shotcrete operation point is 10%, and the dust ratio of others is 5%. Among them, the coal mining ...

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Water Resources Utilization and Protection in the Coal ...

These methods have been widely applied for mine water utilization in coal mines in northern China 23,24,25,26, including water conservation mining in …

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Appendix E: Coal Mining and Processing Methods | Coal ...

In surface mining, the ground covering the coal seam (the overburden) is first removed to expose the coal seam for extraction. The elements of a surface mining operation are (1) topsoil removal and storage for later use, (2) drilling and blasting the strata overlying the coal seam, (3) loading and transporting this fragmented overburden material (called spoil), (4) drilling and blasting the ...

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Definition of deep coal mining and response analysis

The deep rock, groundwater environment, and modern mining methods in coal mining areas are comprehensively considered for the definition of coal deep mining. Based on the analysis of quasi-hydrostatic pressure environment in shallow crust and deep coal mine areas in China, a further study of deep definition of coal mining areas, the relative ...

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