what is the difference between open pit and open cast mining

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Mining Terms - kau

Open Cast Mining . Open Pit Mining . Strip Mining . Quarry Mining . Placer Mining . Some Examples for Underground Mining . Important Terms for Surface Mining . Open Pit Mine (metals) Bench: is a ledge which forms a single level of operation where ore and waste are excavated.

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Underground Mining vs. Surface Mining, What Are Their ...

Open-pit mining: Open-pit (Opencast)mining is a method of extracting rock or minerals from the ground by removing them from an open-air pit, also known as a borrower. Open-pit mining is the most economical solution for a company. But one of the most significant downsides of open-pit is that it is the most dangerous mining sector in the ...

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Ch1. Rocks, Minerals & Their Exploitation Flashcards | Quizlet

Open-cast, open-pit, open-cut and strip mining. What sort of sub-surface mining is there? Deep and shaft mining. How does aerial photography work? Photographs are taken with overlap. Three dimensional views can be generated which makes prospecting easier ... What is the difference between bioaccumulation and biomagnification?

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What is the difference between 'quarrying' and 'mining ...

Mining takes place at a mine, which may be of the open pit, surface, or underground variety, where the usual product is a valuable ore or coal, not normally dimension stone. Wiki User ∙ …

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Open-Pit Mining Definition | Anglo American

Open-pit Mining Operations. Open-pit mines are dug on benches that are between four and sixty-meters in size, depending on the size of machinery used to excavate. The walls of most open-pit mines are dug at an angle and include steps to prevent avalanches from occurring inside the build site. The incline section of the wall is called the ...

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What is deep coal mining and open cast mining? What are ...

Wh n the coal is located just below the Earth's surface w us open cast mining. When coal is located in deep below Earth we have to adopt deep mining. Open cast mining.Only remove the top layer debris of rocks and w get coal..Huge trucks can come down through slopes and remove and load, transport coal..This is cheaper and less dangerous. Deep mining require drilling deep shafts few …

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What is different deep mining and opencast mining? - Answers

Such mining is called open cast mining. deep mining involves sinking a vertical shaft down to the rock layer containing minerals, making a horizontal tunnel …

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Strip Mining Vs Open Pit Mining : environmental_science

Open Pit Mining. An enormous hole is dug and expanded, removing desired ore and waste rock until it is no longer profitable to mine. These are terraced to allow for transportation. May be used for copper, iron, gold, diamonds, and coal.

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Strip Mining, Open-pit Mining, Surface Mining, Mining ...

Strip mining is a kind of surface mining. The ore is very near to the surface of the land but has one or more layers of rock and filth on top of it. To mine the ore, these layers have to be removed. The steps in strip mining are similar to open-pit mining.

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The Actual Difference Between Surface and Underground Mining

Surface mining can be accomplished by the following main methods: Open-pit Mining: Removing ore to leave a crater. Quarrying: An open-pit mine for construction materials. Strip Mining: Ore is removed in parallel strips. Mountaintop Removal: Top of a mountain is blasted to remove deep ore. Dredging: Ore is removed from a river bottom. The main methods of underground mining are:

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What is the difference between openCast mining, surface ...

Answer: Opencast Mining or quarrying of minerals is easier than mining by underground methods. During Quarrying the alluvium and rocks below which the minerals lie,are removed and dumped,in the initial stages, in a place which is not required for quarrying,residential or other purposes.The mine...

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What is the difference between open-cast mining and ...

Answer: Quite similar actually, in layman terms. A quarry is an open cast mines that traditionally serves the purpose of mining in rocks, sand, marble, gravel etc. An open cast mine is a generic term for the open-cut type of mine employed to extract almost all types of minerals and coal. But, ...

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Reading: Open-Pit Mining | Geology - Lumen Learning

Open-pit mining, or open-cast mining is a surface mining technique of extracting rock or minerals from the earth by their removal from an open pit or borrow.. This form of mining differs from extractive methods that require tunneling into the earth, such as long wall mining. Open-pit mines are used when deposits of commercially useful minerals or rocks are found near the surface; that is ...

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What is the difference between an open cast mine and an ...

Answer (1 of 4): To me as a mining engineer with many years experience in both types of mining, open cast mining means that the deposit is mined in a series of strips with the overburden from each successive strip moved or "cast" into the preceding strip. The method of moving the overburden can b...

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Surface Mining Methods and Equipment - EOLSS

Open pit and open cast methods employ a conventional mining cycle of operations to extract minerals: rock breakage is usually accomplished by drilling and blasting for consolidated materials and by ripping or direct removal by excavators for unconsolidated

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Strip Mining vs Open pit mining : mining

Strip mining is for shallow, mostly horizontal deposits, usually extended over a considerable area. You remove the overburden, take the ore/coal and move another step in. Behind you, land reclamation can begin relatively soon. As such, the 'mine' moves across the land over time. Open pits are for deposits that are tilted or even vertical.

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What are the different types of mining and how do they differ?

Open-Pit. As the name suggests, open pit mining involves mining minerals or ore that can be found near the surface layer of the site. That being said, some quarries can be over 1000 meters deep. This form of mining doesn't require tunnelling into the earth and is a simple method of mining that yields high production rates. YouTube.

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Open Cut and Underground Mining | iMINCO

Open Cut Mining. There are many differences between open cut and underground mining. When minerals and deposits are found close to the surface and spread across a large distance, the best way to mine is to use the open cut mining method. In this process, the area is cleared of all topsoil and vegetation, this material is stockpiled and used ...

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7.2.3: Pit Terminology | ABC 123: Testing Site / Course

Crest: Exterior vertex formed by the intersection of the bench floor and bench face. Bench width: The distance between the crest and the toe measured along the upper surface. Bank width: The horizontal projection of the bench face. There are two types of benches in each open pit mine: working benches and safety (catch) benches.

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What is the difference between strip mining and open pit ...

4.9/5 (108 Views . 35 Votes) Strip Mining vs Open pit mining. Strip mining is for shallow, mostly horizontal deposits, usually extended over a considerable area. You remove the overburden, take the ore/coal and move another step in. Open pits are for deposits that are tilted or even vertical. Find out everything you need to know about it here.

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what is the difference between an open pit mine a quarry ...

Open pit mining. Quarry. Underground mining with shaft. Done for those minerals which lie close to the surface of the earth. Used for mining minerals at shallow depths. Minerals which lie at great depths below the surface of the earth. Used where …

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What Are The Differences Between Open Cast And Shaft Mining

difference between open pit quarry underground mine shafts. what is the difference between an open pit mine a quarry and an … Open- cast mining, shaft mining.quarrying….. can any one give … Aug 18, 2008 · … and later by underground methods. The Big hole… differences between open pit, strip, and shaft mining? Read more

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What is the difference between opencast & underground ...

Open cast mining is the removal of rocks or sediments that contains minerals, with economically important elements. The advantages of open cast mining: • More cost effective, than shaft mining. • The working conditions are safe for miners, there is no risk of toxic gases or cave ins. • Trucks and mining machinery can move around freely.

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Analysis of a slope failure in an open pit mine using ...

We show by our study of this open pit mine failure that there can be a significant difference between factors of safety calculated using 3D and 2D analyses. Geological structure Geological mapping of the pit face showed that the rock mass involved with the failure was bounded by four faults.

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Underground versus Open Pit Mining - Firwin Corp's Blog

Open Pit Mining. As its name indicates, open pit mining is a method of extracting rock or minerals from open pits, like quarries and burrows. This ancient form of mining requires no tunneling and is utilized when substances are fairly close to the surface. These mines are not just big open holes. Instead, they consist of a series of ledges or ...

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What is the difference between opencast mining and shaft ...

Open-cast mining is famous for coal mining in India and many other countries.Shaft mining : The word 'shaft' refers to deep bores. In the shaft mining, deep …

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Difference between open cast and open pit mining

Difference between open cast and open pit mining Products. As a leading global manufacturer of crushing, grinding and mining equipments, we offer advanced, reasonable solutions for any size-reduction requirements including, Difference between open cast and open pit mining…

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Differences between underground mining and open pit mining ...

Differences between open pit and underground mining. -Higher productivity. – Greater concentration of operations and easier management of human and material resources. – High mechanization, there are no limitations for the size of the machines. -Flexibility to respond to increases in demand. – Higher production per mine.

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Opencast Mining - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

The open-pit or open cast mining method is the obvious choice for a property with wide area of mineralization exposed or exists close to the surface and continues to greater depth. The open pit is opening the orebody from the surface by separate removal of ore and associated waste rocks. It is the most economic option for a deposit up to that ...

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Open-pit mining - Wikipedia

Open-pit mining, also known as open-cast or open-cut mining and in larger contexts mega-mining, is a surface mining technique of extracting rock or minerals from the earth from an open-air pit, sometimes known as a borrow.. This form of mining differs from extractive methods that require tunnelling into the earth, such as long wall mining.Open-pit mines are used when deposits of commercially ...

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